Vietnamese Folklore: Origins and Values
Origins and Formation
Vietnamese folklore is a priceless treasure, accumulated over thousands of years of history, reflecting the spiritual and material life and philosophy of the Vietnamese people. It encompasses diverse forms such as: legends, mythology, folk songs, proverbs, folk tales, folk music, folk dance, folk performing arts… Each form carries within it unique cultural values, contributing to the creation of a unique national cultural picture.
Legends and Mythology: Stories of Origins
Vietnamese legends and myths often revolve around historical figures, heroes, or mysterious natural phenomena. These stories not only explain the origin of objects and phenomena but also convey moral lessons, cultivate patriotism, and respect for ancestors. The Legend of the Dragon and Fairy, the myth of Son Tinh – Thuy Tinh are typical examples showing the creativity and rich imagination of ancient Vietnamese people.
Folk Songs and Proverbs: A Treasury of Folk Wisdom
Folk songs and proverbs are short, concise poems and sayings that reflect the life experiences and philosophies of the people. They are passed down from generation to generation, becoming an integral part of the spiritual life of the Vietnamese people. Folk songs express family affection, love between couples, neighborhood relationships… Proverbs contain lessons of experience in production, social relations…
Folk Performing Arts: A Harmonious Combination of Music and Dance
Vietnamese folk performing arts are diverse and rich, from courtly refined music to chèo, cải lương, water puppetry… Each art form has its own characteristics, deeply imbued with national cultural identity. They are not only forms of entertainment but also a means of conveying cultural and moral values to the public.
The Value of Folklore
Vietnamese folklore has immense value in many aspects: preserving and promoting national cultural identity, educating moral traditions, inspiring artistic creation… Preserving and developing folklore is the responsibility of every Vietnamese citizen, so that future generations can inherit a precious cultural heritage.
Preserving and Promoting Folklore
To preserve and promote folklore, there needs to be a concerted effort from the whole society, from researching, collecting, and preserving to teaching and disseminating. Integrating folklore into the education program, organizing cultural activities, and promoting cultural tourism… will help folklore get closer to the public, be preserved and developed sustainably.