The World of Poetry: From Classical to Modern
Poetry, a delicate art of language, has accompanied humanity throughout thousands of years of history. From the lyrical folk songs to modern poems filled with philosophical depth, poetry always authentically reflects the life, emotions, and thoughts of humankind.
Classical Poetry: A Valuable Literary Heritage
Classical Vietnamese poetry, with its forms like Đường luật, Song thất lục bát, Lục bát,… has left a profound mark on the hearts of readers. Works such as Nguyễn Du’s Truyện Kiều, Chinh phụ ngâm, or the poems of Nguyễn Trãi, have become invaluable literary legacies, reflecting the thoughts, morals, and beauty of the Vietnamese soul in the past. The subtlety in the use of language, imagery, and rhythm has created the enduring vitality of these works.
Characteristics of Classical Poetry
Classical poetry often adheres to rules of poetic form, including rhyme schemes and metrical patterns, creating a tight, harmonious structure. The content often revolves around major themes such as love for one’s homeland and country, family affection, views on life, and philosophies.
Modern Poetry: Diversity and Development
Modern Vietnamese poetry emerged and flourished from the beginning of the 20th century, with the emergence of numerous poetic movements and schools. The influence of Western literature, along with historical and social changes, has created diversity and richness in the genre, language, and themes of modern poetry.
Diversity of Modern Poetry Forms
Modern poetry is not constrained by the strict rules of classical poetry. Modern poets freely create, expressing their individuality in choosing poetic forms, language, and expression. We see the emergence of many new poetic forms, such as free verse, prose poems, short poems…
The Value of Poetry
Poetry is not only an art form but also a means for people to express emotions, thoughts, and share life experiences. Poetry helps us understand life, people, and society better. It contributes to enriching the spiritual life of each individual and the community as a whole.
In conclusion, poetry is an indispensable part of the literary treasure trove of each nation. Studying and appreciating poetry will help us better understand the history, culture, and people of our country, as well as the world.